Slip and Fall Cases

Restaurant and Bar Slip and Fall Lawyer in Louisville

Spilled drinks, greasy floors, wet restrooms and dark patios. When a restaurant or bar lets a hazard sit, it can be responsible for your fall. Here is how a restaurant slip and fall claim works.

Reviewed by Larry Forman, Attorney.

Louisville’s restaurants, bars and bourbon spots are packed most nights and weekends. Busy staff, spilled drinks, ice from soda machines and grease tracked from the kitchen make floors slick. When a restaurant doesn’t clean up, warn customers or fix a known problem, people get hurt.

Key takeaways

  • Restaurants and bars must keep floors, restrooms, stairs and patios reasonably safe.
  • In Kentucky, once you prove a foreign substance caused your fall, the business must show it used reasonable care.
  • Ask for an incident report and photograph the spot right away.
  • Most other Kentucky personal injury claims, including falls on someone’s property, must be filed within one year (KRS 413.140).
Restaurant slip and fall: spilled drink and ice on a tile floor near tables in a busy restaurant with no warning sign

Common restaurant and bar hazards

  • Spilled drinks, food and ice, especially near drink stations and bars
  • Grease and water tracked from the kitchen
  • Wet restroom floors and leaking sinks
  • Freshly mopped floors with no warning sign
  • Torn mats, uneven flooring and loose tiles
  • Dark steps, platforms and outdoor patios. See stairway falls.
  • Icy entrances and parking lots in winter. See parking lot slip and falls.

How Kentucky law applies

In a business fall, Kentucky’s Supreme Court held in Lanier v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 99 S.W.3d 431 (Ky. 2003), that once a customer proves a foreign substance or dangerous condition on the floor caused the fall, the burden shifts to the business to show it used reasonable care.

Kentucky property owners owe customers and other invited guests a duty to keep the premises reasonably safe and to fix or warn about hazards they know about or should find with reasonable care. Since Kentucky River Medical Center v. McIntosh (2010) and Shelton v. Kentucky Easter Seals Society (2013), an “open and obvious” hazard usually doesn’t end a case on its own; it is weighed when fault is compared. Kentucky uses pure comparative fault: your share of fault reduces your recovery but doesn’t bar it (KRS 411.182).

Other restaurant injury claims

What to do after a restaurant slip and fall

  1. Get medical care. Tell the provider exactly how you fell.
  2. Ask the manager to write an incident report, and ask for a copy (they may refuse; write down the manager’s name).
  3. Photograph the floor, the substance, the lighting and the lack of warning signs.
  4. Get names and numbers of witnesses, including other diners.
  5. Keep your shoes and clothing as they are.
  6. Don’t give a recorded statement to the restaurant’s insurer before getting advice. See recorded statements.

Our full guide: what to do after a slip and fall in Kentucky.

What you can recover

Medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering and future care. Most restaurants carry liability insurance for customer injuries. See the Kentucky slip and fall settlement guide.

Deadlines

Most other Kentucky personal injury claims, including falls on someone’s property, must be filed within one year (KRS 413.140). Use our statute of limitations calculator.

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Frequently asked questions about a restaurant slip and fall

Can you sue for a restaurant slip and fall?

Yes, if a hazard such as a spill, grease or a wet floor caused your fall and the restaurant didn’t use reasonable care to clean it up or warn you.

What if I had been drinking?

The restaurant may argue that, and a jury could compare fault. Kentucky uses pure comparative fault: your share of fault reduces your recovery but doesn’t bar it (KRS 411.182).

Do I need the restaurant’s surveillance video?

It can be very helpful. Many systems record over footage quickly, so a preservation letter should go out right away.

Hurt in a restaurant slip and fall?

We’ll get the video and records before they disappear. The consultation is free.

Get a free case evaluation or call 502-931-6788.

This page is general information about Kentucky law as of October 2026, not legal advice. Every case is different.

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