Slip and Fall Cases
Reviewed by Larry Forman, Attorney.
Louisville’s restaurants, bars and bourbon spots are packed most nights and weekends. Busy staff, spilled drinks, ice from soda machines and grease tracked from the kitchen make floors slick. When a restaurant doesn’t clean up, warn customers or fix a known problem, people get hurt.
Key takeaways

In a business fall, Kentucky’s Supreme Court held in Lanier v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 99 S.W.3d 431 (Ky. 2003), that once a customer proves a foreign substance or dangerous condition on the floor caused the fall, the burden shifts to the business to show it used reasonable care.
Kentucky property owners owe customers and other invited guests a duty to keep the premises reasonably safe and to fix or warn about hazards they know about or should find with reasonable care. Since Kentucky River Medical Center v. McIntosh (2010) and Shelton v. Kentucky Easter Seals Society (2013), an “open and obvious” hazard usually doesn’t end a case on its own; it is weighed when fault is compared. Kentucky uses pure comparative fault: your share of fault reduces your recovery but doesn’t bar it (KRS 411.182).
Our full guide: what to do after a slip and fall in Kentucky.
Medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering and future care. Most restaurants carry liability insurance for customer injuries. See the Kentucky slip and fall settlement guide.
Most other Kentucky personal injury claims, including falls on someone’s property, must be filed within one year (KRS 413.140). Use our statute of limitations calculator.
Yes, if a hazard such as a spill, grease or a wet floor caused your fall and the restaurant didn’t use reasonable care to clean it up or warn you.
The restaurant may argue that, and a jury could compare fault. Kentucky uses pure comparative fault: your share of fault reduces your recovery but doesn’t bar it (KRS 411.182).
It can be very helpful. Many systems record over footage quickly, so a preservation letter should go out right away.
We’ll get the video and records before they disappear. The consultation is free.
Get a free case evaluation or call 502-931-6788.
This page is general information about Kentucky law as of October 2026, not legal advice. Every case is different.